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成熟大叔
温柔淑女
甜美少女
清亮青叔
呆萌萝莉
靓丽御姐
中山英语导游词(精选4篇)中山英语导游词 篇1
Sun Wen Memorial Park is located in the south of the central city ofZhongshan, at the junction of Xingzhong road and Chenggui road. It is located onthe new ten sceneries of "Xingzhong brocade". Covering an area of 26.6 hectares,it was fully completed and opened to the public on the birthday of Dr. Sun Yatsen in November 1996. The plaque of the park was written by Professor ouHaonian, a famous calligrapher and master of Lingnan School of traditionalChinese painting in Chinese Taiwan. Different from other tourist attractions, the parkdoes not have tickets, so visitors can visit the park free of charge.
Sun Wen Memorial Park is mainly reconstructed from two gentle hillsides,which is divided into two different functional areas: Revolutionary Memorialarea and comprehensive tourist area. The theme of the revolutionary memorialarea is to commemorate Dr. Sun Yat Sen, with a bronze statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen,fountain, pine garden, bamboo garden, plum garden and Longbai mountain plantedwith 999 Longbai trees. Far away from the revolutionary memorial area is thecomprehensive tourist area, which has "Xiangshan", "feilaishi", "yixiantian","Shuiliandong", "guanjingge", "yingyangshi" and other scenic spots. The wholepark focuses on the theme of "Commemoration", and the layout of scenic spots isclosely arranged around the theme.
From the main gate of the park, through the park archway carved withgranite, you can enter the revolutionary memorial area of the park. Here, thefirst thing you can see is the green and straight Longbai on both sides and sixtall Huabiao. The whole environment is solemn and solemn. Climbing up thegranite steps, you will soon reach the platform of the top of the mountain. Atthis time, the tall and powerful statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen will appear in frontof you. Looking back to the north from the statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, you canhave a panoramic view of the high-rise, modern and dynamic Zhongshan City. Inparticular, it is spacious and straight, with a lot of traffic. The XingzhongRoad, which is known as "Xingzhong brocade", is even more impressive. It is thehometown of great people, and the atmosphere and beauty of the famous cityZhongshan. Looking to the East, the broad Chenggui highway, Boai Road, and thehigh-rise buildings in the new urban area are reflected one by one. Looking tothe south, it is the fraternity hospital built by Zhongshan people withdonations raised from the charity ten thousand people's walk. Standing at thefoot of the statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, visitors can not only enjoy the uniquearchitectural style, but also appreciate the love of Zhongshan people. Lookingto the west, it is a park with beautiful scenery. Of course, from the stepsbehind the statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, tourists can also visit pine garden,bamboo garden, plum garden and other scenic spots.
Between the revolutionary memorial area and the comprehensive tourist areaof Sunwen Park, there is a broad lawn with green grass. On one side, pavilionsand waterside pavilions stand among the green trees and red flowers, while onthe other side, stone carvings and coconut trees show tropical style. Walk alongthe pedestrian passage in the middle of the lawn, and you will arrive at thecomprehensive tourist area in a short time.
When we arrived at the comprehensive tourist area, the first words thatcame into our eyes were "coming from behind" written by Dr. Sun Yat Sen. Alongthe steps on both sides, you enter Xiangshan garden. At this time, you will findthat it's really beautiful. There are many scenic spots, such as the huge"flying stone"; the artificial but distinctive "a line of sky"; the "watercurtain cave" with huge stones, weeping willows and murmuring water; and the"viewing Pavilion" which can not only enjoy the whole park, but also thepanoramic view of Shiqi City in Zhongshan. In particular, it is worth mentioningthat there is a Rhododendron Garden with nearly 30000 rhododendrons plantedhere. From March to April every year, when the azaleas are in full bloom inspring, the whole Rhododendron Garden becomes a sea of flowers and people. Thecolorful azaleas and the colorful windmills turn with the wind to form acharming and romantic landscape. At this time, whether it is foreign tourists,local residents, or migrant workers who are usually busy with work and rarelytravel, they will try their best to come here to enjoy the flowers and takepictures.
Maybe it's because Sun Wen Memorial Park is so beautiful. Maybe it'sbecause Sun Wen Memorial Park has two functions: Memorial and leisure at thesame time. In a word, the scenery around Zhongshan people is full of visitorsevery day.中山英语导游词 篇2
Sun Wen West Road was called ying'en street in ancient times, 1920___ Afterthe death of Dr. Sun Yat sen in, he was renamed sun Wenlu in memory of Dr. SunYat Sen. From Sui and Tang Dynasties to 1920___ During the past two decades, itgradually expanded and formed today's pattern. On both sides of the road arehistorical architectural objects that have experienced decades, hundreds or evenhundreds of years, and still retain the artistic color of ancient architecture.From the period of the Republic of China, it began to accept the westernarchitectural modeling, and integrated the western classical architecturalmodeling. Up to now, there are still exquisite wood carving, gray plastic andother Chinese and Western architectural objects, curved natural commercialstreet, comfortable and pleasant external space scale, Nanyang style arcade,organic combination of external space and function of the whole block, all ofwhich record the formation and development stages of Shiqi city Duan embodiesthe hometown feelings of more than 600000 overseas Chinese in Zhongshan City,which is not only of historical and cultural value, but also of Memorial andpatriotic education significance.
Due to the weathering of the house for a long time, serious peeling off ofthe wall facade, corrosion of the fir floor, cracks on the column head and otherconstruction quality problems, Nanyang arcade lost its original style, and wasnot in harmony with the current urban architectural form and style. In order toprotect this historic building complex and rebuild the long and prosperousappearance of sunwenxi Road, Zhongshan municipal government started theconstruction and reconstruction of sunwenxi road in two phases on August 20,1997, and completed it on September 19, 1998. It took more than a year to changethe name of sunwenxi road to sunwenxi Road cultural tourism pedestrianstreet.
After renovation, the cultural tourism pedestrian street on Sunwen WestRoad reappears its charming charm and glows with vitality. The streets are fullof flowers. The gray buildings in the past are covered with pink and beigeBenches are added on both sides of the street for visitors to rest. In the past,the low-grade shops also take on a new look, bringing people a bright point ofview. The old and new cultures are perfectly connected here, and the traditionaland modern cultures are organically integrated. This compatible fusion makes thecentury old street elegant with a charming cultural atmosphere, becoming awindow for the construction of spiritual civilization in Zhongshan City,providing visitors with a unique style of tourism scene, and also serving as thefoundation To provide a set of leisure, shopping, entertainment as one of thegood places, give people a prosperous scene中山英语导游词 篇3
Zhongshan Zhan garden, also known as Zhongshan mansion gate, is located inthe North platform of South District of Zhongshan City. It is the largestprivate garden in Lingnan at present. Zhongshan Zhan garden was built in 1998,covering an area of 100 mu. It was designed by Huang Yuanxin, the owner of Zhangarden, and was built by 100 garden craftsmen from Suzhou in five years. Theoriginal intention of the garden is to build a quiet residence for her mother,which is elegant and exquisite. It is named Zhan yuan after her mother'ssurname. Later, the mother comforts her son's filial piety. In order to let allpeople in the world feel her son's filial piety, she suggests that the owneropen the garden to the outside world.
Zhan garden is built on both sides of a river, which not only inherits thetradition of Chinese classical private gardens, but also highlights the uniquelayout of Lingnan water town. At the same time, it also absorbs the style ofWestern gardens. The water body and decoration are mostly geometric. The layoutof the garden is natural and unrestrained, with distinct layers. The buildingpays attention to site selection. The shape is concise, the color is clear andsimple, which constitutes a transparent, elegant, light and smooth Lingnanstyle. Whether it's Ming and Qing Dynasty antiques, Millennium potted plants,bell and milk stones, or leaky windows, plaques and screens, couplets andmurals, the garden owner carefully selects and decorates the garden. It'sgenerous and sincere.
In addition to the magnificent and elegant architecture, magnificentflowers and trees, exquisite and elegant tea art, Zhan garden also has a varietyof dazzling artistic performances.
Drama: according to the classic story of twenty filial piety, differentversions of filial piety stories are arranged, such as ancient costume, modern,funny and so on. Through teaching and entertainment, you can understand thephilosophy of life.
Face changing is a unique Chinese art. The red, yellow, blue, white andblack faces of the king of face changing are clear in front of us when we can'tsee each other.
Acrobatics - the young actors are extraordinary, soft as boneless,beautiful in shape, soul stirring and eye-catching.
Song and dance: all kinds of folk dances make you enjoy yourself, andancient musical instruments and chime bells are also in your ears. In theleisure time of famous garden, you can
Appreciate the elegance of Huang Zhong Da Lu and folk music minor.
Zhanyuan is located in Beitai village, South District of Zhongshan City,next to national highway 105, covering an area of 100 mu. It is divided intothree areas: Zhanyuan birthday, Qijiang corridor bridge and zhanfu Zhongfu;Taking the opportunity to pay homage to the old lady of the Zhan family, we canlearn about their daily life and reveal the secret of happiness and longevity bycommunicating and comparing with the characters of the Zhan family; we can get asublimation of emotional journey through personal experience and perception.
Zhan garden takes Lingnan characteristics as the keynote, integrates theessence of Chinese classical gardens, emphasizes the layout of Lingnan watertown, and absorbs the style of Western gardens. The water body and decorationare mostly geometric; The garden is natural and unrestrained, with distinctlayers. The buildings attach importance to site selection, concise modeling,bright colors, and simple decoration, which constitute a transparent, elegant,light and bright Lingnan style. Most of the materials are folk antiques, whichhave been polished and renovated, and are full of historical traces.
Zhanfu birthday District: gather acrobatic skills at all times and in allover the world to create a strong folk affection. The tourists came now singing,now dancing, singing and dancing, and the saints were giving gifts to celebratethe birthday, with He Shoudian and Xi man Chan garden; many girls wereembroidering the birthday characters with the same needle, and Kinoue Kaki, andthe flowers were distilled in a stove, and the aroma was wrapped around thetourists. After steaming and bathing, Mrs. Zhan's face was red and beaming withjoy. She distributed birthday candy to tourists and enjoyed Zhan Yuan Opera withthem.
Qijiang Langqiao District: one river connects the two banks, and theLangqiao has many dreams. River shepherd Buffalo, Huanyi gauze female, Ospreybamboo, Taigong fishing. Zhan garden is surrounded by water inside and outside.There are many bridges and boats. The corridor Pavilion beside the bridge isinterspersed with Zhongshan folk custom, singing with Weishui woodcutter underthe bridge, which is very lively. Every day there are lightboat cruise andhuaweidu cruise in Qijiang River, so tourists can enjoy the scenery of QijiangRiver and Zhan garden by boat. They can also paddle in the inland river to blendinto the beautiful scenery of Zhan garden.中山英语导游词 篇4
Hello everyone! The beautiful place in front of us is Zhongshan Mausoleum.Today, we will browse its magnificence and past deeds together.
People often say: less than the Imperial Palace, the Great Wall is not tohave been to Beijing; less than the Bund boat tour Pujiang, the east pearl orJinmao Tower is not to Shanghai; not long to West Lake, Songcheng do not knowthe millennium of Hangzhou; then less than Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum, you justlike a white trip to Nanjing. We all come out all the way to travel. Some mayhave been there before. Some may come back later. There may still be no moretourists after this trip. So I hope you can take a look at the classic essenceand leave some regrets.
When we talk about Zhongshan Mausoleum, we should of course mention itsowner, Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the great pioneer of China's democratic revolution. Mr.Sun's real name is Sun Wen, Yixian. Because he used the pseudonym of "ZhongshanQiao" when he was engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan, he was honoredas Dr. Sun Yat sen in China. Sun Yat Sen was born on November 12, 1866 inCuiheng village, Xiangshan County, Guangdong Province. He studied in Honolulu,Hong Kong and other places successively, and practiced medicine in Guangzhou,Macao and other places after graduation. Later, he abandoned medicine and wentinto politics, and in the 19th century he died___ He organized the ChinaAlliance in Japan in, and was elected as prime minister. He put forward thefamous program of "expelling the prisoners, restoring China, establishing theRepublic of China, and averaging land rights", and the theory of the threepeople's principles. 19___ After the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising on October10, 20__, Mr. Sun was elected as the provisional president of the Republic ofChina by the representatives of the 17 provinces, and was sworn in in in Nanjingon the new year's day of the next year. Since then, he has experienced many upsand downs, such as "Yuan Shikai stealing the country", "the second revolution","the movement to protect the country", "the movement to protect the law" and soon. In 1921, he became the very big president of the Republic of China inGuangzhou. At the first National Congress of China held in Guangzhou in January1924, he developed the old three people's principles into the new three people'sprinciples and put forward three major policies of "uniting Russia", "unitingthe Communist Party" and "supporting agriculture and industry". In November ofthe same year, at the invitation of Feng Yuxiang, he went north with illness todiscuss the national plan. Finally, he died in Beijing on March 12, 1925 due tochronic labor.
The tomb site of Zhongshan Mausoleum was selected by Mr. Sun. You may ask:Mr. Sun was born in Guangdong, died in Beijing, and spent his whole lifetraveling all over the world for the revolution. Why did he choose Nanjing ashis resting place? It is said that as early as 19___ When Mr. Sun became theprovisional president in, the abbot monk of Linggu Temple once recommended thisgeomantic treasure land of "Pingchuan in the front and Qingzhang in the back".On March 31 of that year, in order to seek the peaceful reunification of thenorth and the south, Dr. Sun Yat Sen resolutely resigned as president. One dayin early April, he and Hu Hanmin went hunting in the area of Xiaoling Mausoleumof Ming Dynasty, and came to the site of the mausoleum to have a rest. Mr. Sunlooked around and said to the left and right, when I die, I want to ask thepeople for this land for burial. Of course, the momentum and Feng Shui of ZijinMountain is not the fundamental reason for Mr. Sun's decision. On his deathbed,Mr. Sun said, "after I die, I can be buried at the foot of Zijin Mountain inNanjing. Because Nanjing is the place where the provisional government wasestablished, I will not forget the revolution of 1911." Therefore, although Mr.Sun's stay in Nanjing is not long, Nanjing is of special significance to Mr.Sun. He chose Nanjing Zijin Mountain as the tomb site, fundamentally speaking,to commemorate the revolution of 1911 and inspire the revolutionarycolleagues.
Zhongshan Mausoleum is a bell shaped design designed by young architect LuYanzhi. On March 12, 1926, on the first anniversary of Mr. Sun's death, afoundation laying ceremony was held. It took more than three years and cost 1.5million silver yuan. Zhongshan Mausoleum was finally completed in the spring of1929. It is a pity that architect LV Yanzhi devoted himself to the constructionof the mausoleum. Unfortunately, like Mr. Sun, he suffered from liver cancer anddied at the end of the project. He was only 35 years old. The Fengan ceremonywas held on June 1, 1929, and Mr. Sun's body was transported from Beijing toNanjing. Since then, Mr. Sun has been sleeping here for more than 60 years. Theconstruction of Zhongshan Mausoleum is a great event in the history of Nanjingcity construction. In order to meet Mr. Sun's spiritual pivot, Nanjing built thefirst asphalt road, Zhongshan Road, which is 24 Li long, from Zhongshan Wharf inthe west to Zhongshan Gate in the East. Up to now, Zhongshan road is still oneof the main roads in Nanjing. At the same time, the Chaoyang Gate of MingDynasty was renovated and renamed Zhongshan Gate. A cemetery road was builtbetween Zhongshan Gate and Zhongshan Mausoleum.
You are now in the half moon square in front of Zhongshan Mausoleum. Pleaselook south. Just south of the square is an octagonal stone platform. The twoeared and three legged red copper tripod on the stage, weighing 5000 kg, is 4.25meters high and 1.23 meters in diameter. It is one of the commemorativedecorations of Zhongshan Mausoleum. The tripod was cast in the autumn of 1933and donated by all the teachers and students of Guangzhou Sun Yat sen Universityand Dai Jitao. "Wisdom, benevolence and courage" are the motto of Sun Yat senUniversity. There is a hexagonal bronze plate in the tripod, engraved with thefull text of filial piety written by Dai Mu. Stepping up from the square, facingis a stone archway with four pillars and three gates. The archway was built in1931-1933, 12 meters high and 17.3 meters wide. The building blocks are made oflarge pieces of Fujian granite, but they are made of traditional Chinese woodstructure. You can see the golden "fraternity" in the middle of the square.These two are Mr. Sun's handwriting, originally from Tang Hanyu's "benevolenceof fraternity" in Yuan Dao. It is said that Mr. Sun loved to give away the twotopics. Mr. Sun devoted his whole life to the bourgeois democratic revolutionwith the great spirit of fraternity, and constantly struggled for theindependence and freedom of the nation. It can be said that "fraternity" is ahigh summary and the best portrayal of his life.
Walking forward from Bo Ai Fang is a 480 meter long and tens of meters widetomb passage. The overall design of Zhongshan Mausoleum highlights thetraditional Chinese style, solemn and unique. In order to reflect sun'ssublimity and greatness, Zhongshan Mausoleum followed the ancient custom oftaking the mountain as the mausoleum, and built the tomb chamber at the highestplace of the mausoleum at an altitude of about 160 meters. In addition, thearchitectural vegetation of the whole mausoleum area is axial symmetry, whichgives people a sense of solemnity. Please look ahead. Facing north, there aremausoleum gate, stele Pavilion, sacrificial hall and tomb chamber behind thesacrificial hall. The cedars, cypresses, Ginkgo biloba and red maple on bothsides of the tomb path are opposite each other, replacing the stone man andstone beast used in ancient times, symbolizing Mr. Sun's revolutionary spiritand noble quality. Cedrus deodara is one of the four major ornamental treespecies in the world, and has become the city tree of Nanjing.
At the end of the passage is the platform. According to the design of LVYanzhi, the whole mausoleum is in the shape of "Mu Duo". Duo is what we usuallycall big bell block. In ancient times, it was used to announce religious andpolitical decrees and war orders. Duo's voice is loud and has spread far away.It has the figurative meaning of "making the world reach Tao". The selection ofsuch a scheme for the mausoleum reminds us of Mr. Sun's famous saying that "therevolution has not yet been successful, comrades still need to work hard", andits intention is also warning future generations. The platform square here isthe lower edge of the "freedom clock" designed by LV Yanzhi. This magnificentthree arch gate is the official beginning of the mausoleum. It is 16 metershigh, 27 meters wide and 8.8 meters deep. It is also made of Fujian granite. Onthe banner of Zhongmen is Sun Yat Sen's handwritten "the world is for thepublic", which comes from the book of rites. Liyun's "the journey of the road isalso the world is for the public", which means that the state power is not theworld of any family, but the world of the people and the people. This is theideal that Mr. Sun has strived for all his life and an excellent annotation ofthe three people's principles he advocated.
After the mausoleum gate is the stele Pavilion. On the 9-meter-highmonument in the center of the pavilion, there are 24 large gold faces inscribedwith the inscription "Chinese Premier sun was buried here on June 1, the 18th ofthe Republic of China" written by the elder Tan Yankai. At the beginning of thediscussion, Wang Jingwei and Hu Hanmin planned to write inscriptions andepitaphs respectively. It took two years to write. We all think that Mr. Wen'sideological achievements can not be summarized, so we simply do not writeinscriptions and use the present form instead. Out of the pavilion, facing thestone steps layer upon layer. Nanjing people often say that the steps ofZhongshan Mausoleum are like stone lions of Lugou bridge. So visitors here oftenask: how many steps does Zhongshan Mausoleum have? Dear friends, you may as wellcount them.
Coming to the platform near the top, you can see a pair of big bronzetripods, engraved with "Fengan ceremony", donated by the Shanghai municipalgovernment at that time. If you look carefully, you will find that there are twoholes under the tripod on the left. Why is this so? It turns out that this wascaused by the artillery bombardment of Zhongshan Mausoleum when the doomsdayarmy occupied Nanjing in 1937. These two holes are the bomb holes left at thattime. Although times have changed, these two bullet holes still remind us not toforget our national humiliation. Not far from here, there is a pair of antiquebronze tripods, which are presented by Sun Ke's family, Mr. Sun's son.
You can have a bird's-eye view and a distant view from the top platform.Standing here, leaning against the towering Zhongshan Mountain and listening tothe waves of pines, you can feel the noble and healthy spirit of the great mancoexisting with nature. The memorial hall is located in the middle of ZhongshanMountain. There are 392 steps from Boai square to the memorial hall. The heightdifference is about 70 meters and the plane distance is 700 meters. For example,there are 290 steps from the stele Pavilion. In order to avoid monotony, thearchitect divided the 392 steps into 10 sections, each with one platform, with atotal of 10 platforms. What's more, when you look from the bottom to the top,the stone steps are continuous and you can't see the platform. When you lookdown now, you can't see the steps but the platform. The number of 392 is not acoincidence, but a metaphor of 392 million compatriots in China at that time.All the way up the mountain, I can't help admiring Dr. Sun Yat Sen.
Now we are facing the sacrificial hall and tomb chamber, which is the mainpart of the mausoleum. At that time, LV Yan's direct supervisor, Jian, died of aterminal disease, which often made later generations sigh that he would diebefore he was successful. The sacrificial hall is a palace style building withimitation wood structure. It is 30 meters long, 25 meters wide and 29 metershigh. It is surrounded by small fortress like buildings and two 12.6 meters highChinese watch arches. The roof of the memorial hall is double eaves with nineridges, covered with blue glazed tiles, and the external walls are all made ofHong Kong granite. There are "nation", "people's livelihood" and "civil rights"on the forehead of the sacrificial hall, which is the most basic and generalguiding ideology of Mr. Sun's revolutionary activities. In the middle of the"people's livelihood" gate phase, there are Sun Yat Sen's handwriting "heavenand earth healthy" four straight amount.
Please follow me into the memorial hall. The interior of the memorial hallis paved with white and black marble from Yunnan. There are 12 black stonecolumns with a diameter of 0.8 meters in the hall, and black marble is embeddedunder the walls. You can see the full text of the outline of the founding of thepeople's Republic written by Sun Yat Sen on the East and west walls. The tone ofthe whole hall is black, white and blue, which are all traditional Chinesefilial piety colors. The inner window inlaid with colored glass shows anotherWestern flavor under the sunlight. Such a style of Chinese and Western walls isin line with Mr. Sun's spirit. In the middle of the memorial hall is a stonestatue of Sun Yat Sen sitting in a long robe and mandarin jacket. The image is4.6 meters high and the base is 2.1 meters wide. The statue was carved withItalian white stone by Paul arlinsky, a famous Polish sculptor of Frenchnationality at that time, and was transported from Paris to Zhongshan Mausoleumin 1930. The total cost is 1.5 million francs. The six reliefs on the four sidesbelow the statue capture six fragments of Mr. Sun's revolutionary activities.They are "such as embracing a child", "going abroad for propaganda", "discussingrevolution", "conferring seal by parliament", "enlightening the deaf" and"seeking yuan to protect the country".
After the sacrificial hall came to the tomb. There are two tomb doors. Thefirst one is two copper safety doors made in the United States. The nails on thedoor and the beast (Jiaotu) on the copper ring are full of Chinese traditionalcharacteristics. On the lintel of the gate is engraved the banner of "greatspirit forever", which is taken from the handwriting written by Sun Yat Sen forthe tomb of martyr Huang Huagang. The second door is a single copper door withseven seal characters of "the tomb of Dr. Sun Yat Sen" written by ZhangJingjiang.
The tomb is a hemispherical closed building with a Western-style domeshaped roof and a mosaic pattern of the party emblem. The interior is round andcovered with marble, about 18 meters in diameter and 11 meters in height. Thewalls are covered with light red marble. In the center of the circular marbleKuang, 4.33 meters in diameter, 1.7 meters deep, surrounded by 1 meter highwhite marble railings. On the tomb of Kuang nei, there is a marble figure of Mr.Sun in Zhongshan suit, which was created by Czech sculptor Gao Qi according tothe body image of Mr. Sun. Mr. Sun's copper coffin is about 5 meters under thestatue. Why do the statues in the sacrificial hall wear long gowns and Chinesetunics instead of Chinese tunics? It turns out that there was a sharpcontradiction between the left and the right in those years. The right whothought that the statue should wear long gowns and Chinese tunics, while theleft advocated wearing Chinese tunics. The above situation arises when the twoparties disagree and each party goes its own way. Dear friends, whether Mr.Sun's body is still in Zhongshan Mausoleum is the most concerned issue of everyvisitor here. In fact, since the death of Mr. Sun, his body has indeed gonethrough hardships. When Mr. Sun died on March 12, 1925, his body was embalmedand temporarily placed in Biyun temple, Xiangshan, Beijing. In 1926, ZhangZongchang, a warlord who was defeated by the Northern Expedition and fled toBeijing, attributed the failure to the fact that sun's body suppressed his FengShui. So he planned to burn the body. After the patriotic general Zhang Xueliangsent troops to protect, the body was preserved, but it has been eroded by theair. On May 28, 1929, the coffin was transported from Beijing to Pukou by Jinpurailway and arrived at Zhongshan Mausoleum on June 1. After the Fengan ceremony,the coffin was poured into the Kuang with cement. The tomb is made of graniteand surrounded by partition walls. There is a special nanmu mat under the coppercoffin and a sealed crystal transparent plate on the coffin. At the time of thepublic memorial ceremony, standing by Shi Kuang, you can see Dr. Sun Yat Sen'sremains on the railing. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, thegovernment prepared to transport the remains to Chongqing. In the later stage ofthe war of liberation, the government wanted to move the remains to Chinese Taiwan.However, the blasting of the tombs was bound to damage the remains, which wasstrongly dissuaded by the engineering patriots and leftists. Finally, theremains have been safely preserved to this day.
Along both sides of the square outside the memorial hall, there is a doorleading to the Tomb Park. In the middle is the top of the tomb, which is bellshaped. There is a "exhibition of historical materials on the construction ofZhongshan Mausoleum" on the back wall of the tomb. Nearly 200 precioushistorical materials show the construction of Zhongshan Mausoleum and the safetyprocess of Dr. Sun Yat Sen's remains.
In addition to the main building of the mausoleum, there are also somememorial building facilities around the mausoleum. Including the Sutra building,music stage, Guanghua Pavilion, Xingjian Pavilion, Yangzhi Pavilion, LiuhuiPavilion and so on. Most of them were built with donations from people from allwalks of life and overseas Chinese friends after the Fengan ceremony in 1929. Inaddition, the Bo'ai Pavilion at the top of Meihua Mountain was built with thedonation of a Chinese Taiwan compatriot. It was completed on November 12, 1993, when Mr.Sun was born on the 127th anniversary.
Dr. Sun Yat Sen devoted all his life to the revolutionary cause. Afterliberation, Zhongshan Mausoleum was highly valued by the state, and it wasannounced as a national cultural relic protection unit by the State Council in1961. Today, as one of the "Top 40 tourist attractions in China", ZhongshanMausoleum receives countless Chinese and international friends from all over theworld every year. People come here to pay homage to Dr. Sun Yat Sen's greatspirit. Today, the reunification of the two sides of the Chinese Taiwan Strait hasbecome the general trend and the aspiration of the people. Facing the currentsituation of the two sides of the Chinese Taiwan Strait, Chinese people at home andabroad sincerely look forward to the day of the reunification and prosperity ofthe motherland. At that time and that moment, if Dr. Sun Yat Sen had anyknowledge, he would have gone to sleep with a smile.
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